| Body Length | 4.9 - 9.2 feet; tail 2-3 feet |
| Weight | up to 350 pounds |
| Gestation Period | 104-106 days |
| Litter Size | 2-4 average |
| Life Span | 15 - 20 years |
| Status | Critically Endangered |
|
 More pictures this way | |
| This is NYLA. She was donated to us from another facility.
Her lineage is 82% Sumatran and 18% Indochinese Tiger. Nyla is a 12 year old
tigress and weighs about 380 pounds. And, Nyla is an actress! In
1997 she starred in an Exxon commercial!
It is believed that only about 200 Sumatran tigers exist, in and out
of captivity. Sumatran tigers are found only on the island of Sumatra
in Indonesia. Forest loss due to agriculture and poaching continues
to decrease their numbers.
Nyla is a very vocal cat as many tigers are. All of these cats here
express themselves to us in their own special way. Nyla, like all the
other cats, is leash broken and house broken, which means they know
how to use a litter box. Nyla also goes with us as part of our
outreach program, acting as an ambassador of her species, in the hopes
of stimulating minds, young and old, to do just one thing in their
lives to save these cats for future generations to see.
In many ways the tiger today stands at a crossroad - behind it lay
years of depletion through over-hunting and loss of natural habitat.
If this trend continues, the road ahead is one of total extinction of
the wild tiger. However, two further paths lay open, those of
conservation in its natural habitat and controlled management of
existing captive animals. Just which path the tiger takes is not up
to the animals - but up to us.
Status
of the Tiger in 1996
| Tiger Sub-species |
Minimum |
Maximum |
| Bengal Indian Tiger |
3030 |
4735 |
| Siberian Tiger |
162 |
230 |
| South China Tiger |
20 |
30 |
| Sumatran Tiger |
400 |
500 |
| Indo-Chinese Tiger |
1180 |
1790 |
| Javan Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1980's |
| Caspian Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1970's |
| Bali Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1940's |
| Totals (rounded) |
4800 |
7300 |
after Table compiled by Peter Jackson - Chairman,
Cat Specialist Group (abridged)
|