| Body Length | 4.9 - 9.2 feet; tail 2 - 3 feet |
| Weight | up to 660 pounds; females smaller |
| Gestation Period | 104-106 days |
| Litter Size | 2-4 average |
| Life Span | 15 - 20 years |
| Status | Critically Endangered |
|
| This is ADONAS. He is a 12 year old Bengal Tiger. He weighs about 623 pounds. We are very
lucky to have four tigers - Adonas, Nyla, Chuffy and Sean, because tigers are critically endangered.
The government of India established Project Tiger in the early 1970's, and opened a number of
reserves in which to protect the animal. However, poaching of the Bengal Tiger for its fur and other
body parts is still a major threat.
Each tiger has something special that is unique only to them. The stripes on their face and
head are each different. No two tigers have the same markings.
Tigers are found in India, China and Russia, and they hunt boar, buffalo
and deer. Tigers are solitary animals, not like lions. If you
look closely at the back of a tiger's ears, you will see spots which
are used to identify them. On cubs, it is used as protection from
predators, because predators will think they're looking at them as
they're running away. Adonas eats an average of 29 pounds of meat a
day. During the month he may pick a few days and gorge himself and eat
as much as 65 pounds in one meal. He, like all the cats at the facility, are given
rye grass and wheat grass, along with their minerals.
Adonas loves water as all tigers do. He looks forward to his daily shower with the hose.
Status
of the Tiger in 1996
| Tiger Sub-species |
Minimum |
Maximum |
| Bengal Indian Tiger |
3030 |
4735 |
| Siberian Tiger |
162 |
230 |
| South China Tiger |
20 |
30 |
| Sumatran Tiger |
400 |
500 |
| Indo-Chinese Tiger |
1180 |
1790 |
| Javan Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1980's |
| Caspian Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1970's |
| Bali Tiger |
EXTINCT |
in 1940's |
| Totals (rounded) |
4800 |
7300 |
after Table compiled by Peter Jackson - Chairman,
Cat Specialist Group (abridged)
|